Lima, Peru’s historical jewel, is home to an unparalleled cultural richness, making it one of the most fascinating destinations in South America. Among the best places to visit in Lima are its historic center, full of colonial architecture, and its modern attractions in Miraflores and Barranco.
Cultural spaces in Lima and Callao
1.1 The Old City of Lima
At the dawn of the 19th century, Lima was home to a modest population of 50,000 inhabitants and was surrounded by an imposing wall, the remains of which can be admired in the La Muralla Park. Immerse yourself in the historic center exploring the Plaza de Armas, the majestic San Martin Plaza, colonial streets with balconies of yesteryear and museums such as the Lima Museum of Art and the Larco Herrera Museum, which house treasures from bygone eras.
1.2 The Cathedral of Lima
An architectural icon of the late eighteenth century, built to withstand the ravages of nature, the current Cathedral of San Juan stands in the Plaza Mayor of Lima. Designed by Matías Maestro, it combines baroque style and wooden structure to protect it from earthquakes. From districts such as Miraflores or Barranco, a short 35-minute cab ride will take you to this cultural treasure.
1.3 The Santo Domingo Convent
This historic 16th century compound was home to the most venerated Peruvian saints: Santa Rosa de Lima and San Martin de Porres. In addition, the University of San Marcos, the first in South America, was founded here in 1560. Located between Jiron Camana and Jiron Conde de Superunda, this convent is a must-see.
1.4 Plaza Francia
Although less known, this square offers tranquility and beauty. Surrounded by green areas and adorned with the neo-Gothic church of La Recoleta, it is perfect for capturing memorable photographs.
1.5 The Catacombs of San Francisco
This somber but fascinating place preserves an extensive network of catacombs from the 17th century, where the remains of more than 36,000 people lie. In its library, you will find relics such as the Act of Foundation of the Republic of Peru. Located on Jiron Ancash, it is easily accessible from the Plaza de Armas.
1.6 Chinatown
Walk through the oldest Chinatown in South America, born in the 19th century. With its emblematic portico on Capon Street, it is a vibrant space that celebrates the rich cultural heritage of the Chinese community in Peru.
1.7 The Temple of Huaca Pucllana
This pre-Hispanic archaeological complex, located in Miraflores, was a ceremonial center for cultures such as the Lima, Ychsma, Wari and Incas. Perfect for lovers of ancestral history.
1.8 Monumental Callao
Discover the historic heart of Callao, with colonial gems such as the Fortaleza Real Felipe, as well as squares such as Grau and Galvez, and a display of urban art.
Cultural scenarios in the Lima region
2.1 The Temple of Pachacamac
Pay homage to the most famous coastal oracle in South America. Explore the temple of the Acllas, where virgins offered rituals to the Sun, the Moon and other deities.
2.2 Caral – The oldest civilization in the Americas
Located in the Supe valley, 182 km from Lima, Caral is the cradle of civilization in South America, with ceremonial structures and workshops dating back to 2900 BC.
Natural wonders
3.1 Lima and Miraflores Beaches
During the summer, the shores of the Costa Verde offer a haven for surfing and relaxation.
In the summer season, the coasts of Lima become a paradise. If you are looking for places to visit in Lima that combine relaxation and water sports, the beaches of the Costa Verde are a must.
3.2 Huacachina
The Huacachina oasis, surrounded by desert dunes, is a unique spectacle located in the province of Ica, five hours from Lima.
3.3 Ballestas and Palomino Islands
Both islands are sanctuaries of biodiversity. While the Ballestas Islands are known for their guano birds, the Palomino Islands are home to colonies of sea lions.
Family destinations
4.1 The Magic Water Circuit
A night show of lights and fountains that fascinates both children and adults. Tickets are inexpensive, costing only 5 Soles—2USD.
4.2 Park of Legends
This zoo recreates the ecosystems of Peru and houses exotic species such as the vicuña. An ideal activity for the whole family.
4.3 Kennedy Park and the Malecon of Miraflores
In the heart of Miraflores, enjoy green spaces in the Kennedy Park and panoramic views from the Malecon.
4.4 Barranco Neighborhood
Lima’s bohemian soul shines in its streets adorned with murals and the iconic Bridge of Sighs.
