Neighborhood San Blas-Toqokachi, Inca heritage, colonial art and the most impressive view of Cusco
Step into the San Blas (Toqokachi) neighborhood, the vibrant, artistic heart of Cusco. Although accessed by a steep climb near the Plaza de Armas, every step takes you on a journey through time along its narrow, cobblestone streets, where the spirit of artisans and the purest Cusco tradition reside. This charming destination is one of the most visited, standing out for its bohemian atmosphere, its iconic San Blas Temple, and a picturesque plaza that offers not only history and culture but also stunning panoramic views of the city, making every corner a perfect setting for an immersive and unforgettable cultural experience.
Meaning
The lands of T’oqo kachi (salt vein or mine) were full of saltwater springs. Because of its flavor, the water became the main ingredient for seasoning food. The quantity of salt springs present in the San Blas area facilitated the formation of rainbows, which is why it was considered a suitable place to build the temple where the thunder and the rainbow were worshipped.
Historical Background
The San Blas neighborhood, one of the fourteen original districts surrounding the ancient Inca capital, is a point of profound historical convergence. Known in Inca times as Toqokachi, the ‘Corregidor’ Polo de Ondegardo chose this ancient site, which was a sacred place with huacas (shrines) dedicated to royalty like Huiracocha, Túpac Inca Yupanqui, and Huayna Cápac, to found the Church of San Blas in 1562. After the conquest, San Blas was repopulated by the Spanish, leading to a rich cultural blending that decisively influenced the architecture of its homes, transforming its Inca essence into the colonial physiognomy we know today.
San Blas tourist attractions
1. San Blas Plaza
As part of the charm of the San Blas neighborhood plaza, you can appreciate the majestic San Blas Temple, an architectural gem from the colonial era. In front of it stands the emblematic fountain, whose cascading water offers a breathtaking visual spectacle, making it one of the most representative and photographed elements of the place.
2. San Blas Church
One of the emblems of the San Blas neighborhood is its pulpit, but the tradition about the author is even more famous, as its construction is attributed to several carvers. The most likely attribution is to Juan Tomas Tuyru Tupaq
3. San Blas Viewpoint
It is a place of unparalleled experience, where magic is found in every corner. Look up and let yourself be amazed by a spectacular panoramic view of the imperial city of Cusco, a treasure that extends majestically before your eyes.
4. 7 Borreguitos Street
This street is a photographic and absolutely ‘Instagrammable’ paradise. Every linear meter offers a new angle and perspective, guaranteeing you a collection of truly impressive and impactful photos
5. Gastronomy
Get ready to delight your palate. We invite you to discover the peak flavors and high cuisine that define the city. Taste the best and most representative gastronomy of the charming San Blas neighborhood and all of Cusco.
Importance of Toqo kachi
The San Blas neighborhood, ancestrally known as Toqokachi “Salt Cave,” is the bohemian and artistic nucleus of Cusco. This sacred Inca site, which served as a viewpoint and housed huacas of royal figures like Huiracocha and Huayna Cápac, is famous today for its creative atmosphere, being home to the city’s most renowned artisans and goldsmiths. Its narrow, cobblestone streets display a fascinating blend of ancient Inca structure with the charm of colonial balconies. The neighborhood is an essential destination, offering a rich cultural experience, a highlighted gastronomic offer, and spectacular panoramic views of the imperial capital.
Conclusion
Toqo kachi is the neighborhood of Cusco’s cultural and bohemian epicenter, standing out for its historical value and its vibrant present. This place exceptionally integrates its past as a sacred Inca site and viewpoint with its current role as a hub for elite local craftsmanship. The amalgam of Inca structures and colonial balconies, added to its views and its gastronomy, establishes it as the most complete immersion experience, combining history, art, and sensory pleasure in the Imperial City
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